Invocon on the International Space Station
Currently, Invocon has four systems in operation on the International Space Station (ISS) with additional systems manifested for flight. Internal Wireless Instrumentation System (IWIS™), External Wireless Instrumentation System (EWIS™), Micro-gravity Measurement Apparatus (MMA), and the Distributed Impact Detection System (DIDS) are installed on the ISS.
IWIS was deployed by astronauts inside the partially completed ISS to collect
data on the impulse response of the structure.
This data is used to verify the structural integrity of the ISS on orbit.
It has also been used to update models predicting the modal
response of the ISS. Complete understanding of the resonant
modes of the structure allow for effective planning for
re-boost events. Since this data changed as the Station was
assembled, it was important to keep this data current with
each addition to the Station. The wireless nature of the
data acquisition network minimizes the time necessary for
deployment and recovery of the system. Further, some of the
reaction control system (RCS) test firings occurred when all airlocks between modules
were closed. A wired system would not have the flexibility
needed to accommodate mission changes and data acquisition
windows of opportunity.
The first element of EWIS was deployed by the STS-115 crew
as part of the installation of the P3/P4 truss. EWIS was
developed as a system for acquiring vibration data from the
truss structure to monitor the health of the truss
components. EWIS Remote Sensor Units (RSU) attached to the
trusses are currently collecting vibration data. This
vibration data is periodically downloaded and analyzed by
structural analysis personnel at NASA.
Click here for more information about the Wireless Instrumentation System (WIS™) family
In
2008 the Japan Aerospace Exploration Agency (JAXA) launched
a module for the ISS that contained another permanent
Invocon system:
Micro-gravity Measurement Apparatus (MMA). This system
is designed to constantly monitor micro-vibrations in the
Station that could adversely affect zero-g experiments. MMA
Flight Hardware was delivered in 2003.
Click here for more information about the Micro-gravity Measurement Apparatus (MMA)
Invocon’s
Distributed Impact Detection System (DIDS) was originally designed as a miniature, ultra-low-power impact
detection system for long-term space flight. It is presently installed aboard the International Space Station (ISS)
as an impact detection and a leak location system. NASA has purchased two versions of the system for the ISS.
One monitors for leaks in the heritage portions of the ISS. The other will be installed in the
Bigelow Expandable Activity Module (BEAM). BEAM is an inflatable module that NASA will test for future use as
an inflatable space habitat.
